[ICU Management & Practice]: 研究转化以改进创伤治疗已关闭评论
Transforming Research to Improve Therapies for Trauma
In ICU
Tue, 30 Apr 2024
The impact of trauma on global health is significant, resulting in millions of deaths and disabilities annually, with a particularly high toll on young people. However, the elderly are also increasingly affected. Variances in trauma-related death patterns worldwide are influenced by factors such as prompt treatment availability and the prevalence...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 理解呼吸驱动已关闭评论
Understanding Respiratory Drive
In ICU
Tue, 30 Apr 2024
Understanding respiratory drive is crucial in managing critically ill patients. Recent data suggest high and low respiratory drive can negatively impact patient outcomes. However, “respiratory drive” can be ambiguous without understanding its determinants and underlying pathophysiology.
In critically ill patients, ventilatory demands reflected by respiratory centre o...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表述评]:低收入家庭的医疗花费与家庭资源已关闭评论
Editor's Note
May 28, 2024
Health Care Expenses and Household Resources for Families With Low Income
Mitchell H. Katz, Raegan W. Durant, Deborah Grady
JAMA Intern Med. Published online May 28, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1473
Families must juggle many different expenses, including housing, utilities, food, transportation, medical care, and child care. When any of these expenses eat up too much of a family’s budget, there is a proble...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 重症患者护理干预的错误:少即是多已关闭评论
Errors in Nursing Interventions in Critically Ill Patients: Less is More
In ICU
Fri, 19 Apr 2024
In the treatment of critically ill patients, evidence-based nursing practices are essential, highlighting the need for precision in procedural management. This discussion identifies nine common errors encountered in clinical practice.
Introduction
Patient care is the essence of the nursing profession, focusing on the preservation, restoration, and promoti...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表述评]:最终验证前优化App干预环节的价值已关闭评论
Editor's Note
May 28, 2024
Value in Optimizing the Components of App Interventions Before Final Testing
Heather Gwynn Allore, Mitchell H. Katz
JAMA Intern Med. Published online May 28, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.0833
Intensive care unit survivors are at increased risk of psychological distress, but few scalable interventions have been found effective. Interventions in behavioral health often have multiple components that may includ...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 当医院缩减规模时如何通过有效的床位管理减少床位减少带来的损失已关闭评论
When Hospitals Shrink: Preventing Loss of Hospital Beds Through Effective Bed Management
In ICU
Fri, 19 Apr 2024
With an ageing population and more sophisticated treatments, hospitals must become more bed-efficient or risk contracting. Strategic management is needed since ineffective bed management can reduce bed availability.
Introduction
There are multiple challenges for healthcare institutions in the coming decades. Important demographic changes a...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 不确定情况下的决策:限时试验性治疗已关闭评论
Decision-Making in Uncertainty: Time-Limited Trials
In ICU
Fri, 19 Apr 2024
An overview of time-limited trials (TLT), collaborative agreements between the treating team and the patient to apply life-sustaining therapies to help reduce prognostic uncertainty and foster trust between teams and patients and/or patient surrogates.
Introduction
Medical indication and a patient's consent form the basis of every diagnostic or therapeutic medical measure (Mi...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 并非最差的决策:疫情后的危机照护标准已关闭评论
The Least Bad Decision: Crisis Standards of Care After the Pandemic
In ICU
Fri, 19 Apr 2024
COVID-19 was an emergency that lasted for years and left few regions of the world untouched. The pandemic shone a spotlight on both the strengths and weaknesses of our disaster planning. What worked, what did not, and how can we better plan for future emergencies?
The COVID-19 pandemic forced hospitals and health systems around the world to confront shortages on ...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 重症社区获得性肺炎的抗炎治疗已关闭评论
Anti-Inflammatory Therapies for Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia
In ICU
Fri, 19 Apr 2024
Emerging evidence highlights the potential advantages of employing anti-inflammatory therapies like macrolide antibiotics and corticosteroids in managing severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Although their use remains a subject of debate, recent findings indicate improved clinical outcomes, and support the adoption of a tailored approach that emphasises person...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 应对ICU决策中的不确定性已关闭评论
Dealing With Uncertainty in ICU Decision-Making: A Practical Guide
In ICU
Fri, 19 Apr 2024
When the stakes are high, and the path ahead is uncertain, the decisions made, especially if a patient continues to worsen, can be sources of self-torment and can haunt us for a long time. Our goal is to suggest ways to steer decision-making for intensivists in the face of uncertainty by proposing a clear, practical, stepwise approach through the creation of a new al...
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