[ICU Management & Practice]: ICU后康复中的多学科合作已关闭评论
Beyond Multidisciplinary Care in Post-ICU Recovery
In ICU
Tue, 14 Apr 2026
A scientific letter published in Intensive Care Medicine addresses the growing challenge of post-intensive care syndrome and questions whether current care models adequately support long-term recovery. Survival after critical illness has improved, but many patients experience prolonged physical, cognitive, psychological and social impairments after discharge. These seq...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 脓毒症早期预警系统获得FDA的批准已关闭评论
FDA Approves Early Warning System for Sepsis
In Sepsis
Wed, 13 May 2026
An early warning system for sepsis, one of the deadliest infections for hospital patients, has been approved for use by the FDA, one of the first AI-based medical tools to get clearance.
The tool, developed by Johns Hopkins University researchers and now commercialized by Bayesian Health, detects sepsis hours faster than doctors and has reduced deaths by nearly 20%.
“Pre-susp...
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[JAMA发表述评]:重症存活患者的未来已关闭评论
Editorial
The Future of Survivorship in Critical Illness
Kevin Moncion, Jenna Smith-Turchyn, Michelle E. Kho
JAMA Published Online: May 18, 2026
doi: 10.1001/jama.2026.5761
In this issue of JAMA, O’Neill and colleagues1 report the results of a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized clinical trial evaluating a remotely delivered, 6-week, multicomponent, rehabilitation intervention for critical illness survivors. Across 52 National Health Service hospitals ...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 人工智能改变抗生素决策已关闭评论
AI Support Shifts Antibiotic Switching Decisions
In ICU
Tue, 14 Apr 2026
Artificial intelligence clinical decision support is increasingly used to support more consistent care, yet antimicrobial prescribing remains a difficult setting for automation. Switching from intravenous to oral antibiotics can be time-sensitive and is often made under uncertainty, with heterogeneous practice and differing risk perceptions. A mixed-method evaluation with UK presc...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 脓毒症与感染性休克患者的社会经济地位与病死率已关闭评论
Socioeconomic Position and Mortality in Patients With Sepsis and Septic Shock
In Sepsis
Wed, 15 Apr 2026
A recent review evaluated the association between socioeconomic position (SEP) and mortality among adults with sepsis and septic shock. Sepsis remains a leading cause of morbidity, mortality, and healthcare expenditure worldwide, and there is increasing recognition that social and economic factors may significantly influence patient outcomes. While ...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表述评]:人工智能与旁观者心肺复苏已关闭评论
Editor's Note
AI and Clinical Care
Artificial Intelligence and Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation—Pushing Forward
Teva D. Brender, Sharon K. Inouye, Cary P. Gross
JAMA Intern Med Published Online: May 18, 2026
doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.1559
Early administration of high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation are the most effective interventions for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).1 Yet bystander CPR occurs in...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表述评]:初级保健下的急性呼吸道感染—精准微生物学未能解决诊断混乱已关闭评论
Invited Commentary
Less Is More
Acute Respiratory Infections in Primary Care—Precision Microbiology Fails to Bring Order to Diagnostic Disarray
Jeffrey A. Linder, Julia E. Szymczak
JAMA Intern Med Published Online: May 18, 2026
doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.1440
Collectively, acute respiratory infections are the most common symptomatic reasons for seeking ambulatory care, placing a major strain on health care systems. In many high-income countrie...
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[BMJ发表述评]:氨甲环酸预防剖宫产后严重出血已关闭评论
editorial
Tranexamic acid for preventing severe bleeding in caesarean births
Katharine Ker, Ian Roberts
BMJ 2026; 393 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.s818 (Published 13 May 2026)Cite this as: BMJ 2026;393:s818
Less blood loss, but uncertainty remains about outcomes that matter to women
Caesarean section is one of the most common major surgical procedures worldwide, accounting for about 25 million surgeries every year.12 Bleeding can be substantial, wi...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表述评]:根据大样本COPD队列量化生存预期及生命损失年已关闭评论
Editorial
Quantifying Life Expectancy and Years of Life Lost in a Large Contemporary Cohort of Individuals With COPD
Teva D. Brender, Deborah Grady
JAMA Intern Med Published Online: May 17, 2026
doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.0213
In this issue of JAMA Internal Medicine, Bhatt and colleagues1 use data from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Pooled Cohorts Study to quantify life expectancy and years of life lost (YLL) from chronic o...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 维生素D与脓毒症发病率和病死率已关闭评论
Vitamin D and Sepsis Incidence and Mortality
In Sepsis
Wed, 1 Apr 2026
A recent article investigates the association between vitamin D status and the incidence of sepsis and subsequent mortality, using a large, population-based prospective cohort derived from the U.K. Biobank.
Sepsis, a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated immune response to infection, represents a major global health burden with high mortality, significant he...
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