[ICU Management & Practice]: 巨型猎犬的脚印—ICU中的生物标志物已关闭评论
ICU Management & Practice, Volume 23 - Issue 1, 2023
The Footprints of a Gigantic Hound – Biomarkers in Intensive Care
Biomarkers hint at the pathophysiology behind a clinical entity, leading to better treatments. Access to biomarker testing may improve drug discovery in clinical trials, responses at the bedside and personalised patient management.
The human body is a construct of chemical fires – each with a characteristic smoke signal. The smoke signal...
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[BMJ发表述评]:了解新冠病毒感染后的疾病负担已关闭评论
Editorials
Understanding the burden of post-covid-19 condition
Qiao Wu
BMJ 2023; 381 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.p932 (Published 31 May 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;381:p932
A complex picture is emerging, along with urgent priorities for future research
Covid-19 cases and deaths have decreased globally,1 yet, the long term consequences of infection, including post-covid-19 condition (often known as long covid), are still being managed. Most people ...
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[JAMA发表述评]:与重症住院患者讨论治疗目标已关闭评论
Editorial
May 21, 2023
Conversations on Goals of Care With Hospitalized, Seriously Ill Patients
Douglas B. White, Sarah K. Andersen
JAMA. Published online May 21, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.8970
Goals-of-care conversations between clinicians and patients with serious illness have been shown to improve measures of patient and family well-being, while also decreasing health care costs and high-intensity treatments at the end of life.1,2 ...
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[NEJM发表论文]:采用视频喉镜进行气管插管—采取新范式的时机来临?已关闭评论
EDITORIAL
Video Laryngoscopy for Intubation — Time for a New Paradigm?
Yonathan Freund, Ben Bloom
N Engl J Med June 16, 2023DOI: 10.1056/NEJMe2305596
Endotracheal intubation — a potentially lifesaving procedure that is used for the care of many critically ill patients — demands precision, speed, and skill. It involves the placement of a tube into the trachea to protect the airways while ensuring adequate oxygenation and ventilation for patients who are in resp...
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[NEJM发表述评]:麻风暴露后预防的新进步已关闭评论
EDITORIAL
A New Step in Postexposure Prophylaxis for Leprosy
David M. Scollard
N Engl J Med 2023; 388:1904-1905DOI: 10.1056/NEJMe2302667
Infection with Mycobacterium leprae is curable with a combination of dapsone, rifampin, and clofazimine (multidrug therapy), as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1982. The use of this multidrug regimen led to an initial rapid decline in the global prevalence of M. leprae infection, a re...
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[JAMA发表述评]:阴性试验的结果能否解读为疗效的阴性验证:临床试验和诊断检查的类比已关闭评论
Editorial
June 20, 2023
Revisiting the Analogy Between Clinical Trials and Diagnostic Tests by Interpreting a Negative Trial as a Negative Test for Efficacy
Roger J. Lewis, Kert Viele
JAMA. 2023;329(23):2023-2025. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.8972
As noted in JAMA more than 30 years ago,1 randomized clinical trials are like diagnostic tests in several ways. Clinical trials are designed to detect hypothesized treatment effects in the ...
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[NEJM发表论文]:针对长新冠的综合治疗已关闭评论
Perspective
Toward Comprehensive Care for Long Covid
Janko Ž. Nikolich, Clifford J. Rosen
N Engl J Med May 9, 2023DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp2304550
Three years into the Covid pandemic, SARS-CoV-2 is still with us. As the virus evolves, it continues to pose a health threat in terms of both acute infections (or reinfections) and postacute sequelae. In regard to the former, there is evidence that several pharmacologic interventions reduce the severity of infections, less...
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[JAMA发表述评]:有关住院重症患者治疗目标的谈话已关闭评论
Editorial
May 21, 2023
Conversations on Goals of Care With Hospitalized, Seriously Ill Patients
Douglas B. White, Sarah K. Andersen
JAMA. 2023;329(23):2021-2022. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.8970
Goals-of-care conversations between clinicians and patients with serious illness have been shown to improve measures of patient and family well-being, while also decreasing health care costs and high-intensity treatments at the end of life.1,2 Nonetheless, achi...
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ISICEM23: 低剂量与标准热卡和蛋白喂养已关闭评论
#ISICEM23: Low vs Standard Calorie and Protein Feeding
Critical illness requiring organ support is associated with high mortality and prolonged recovery. The acute phase is characterised by anorexia, metabolic disorders, endocrine dysfunction, and hypercatabolism with muscle wasting. Nutritional support is essential during this phase. Calorie and protein deficits have been linked to higher risks of healthcare-associated infections, ICU-acquired weakness, prolonged inva...
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[NEJM发表述评]:经导管治疗三尖瓣返流:第一步行动已关闭评论
EDITORIAL
Transcatheter Therapy for Tricuspid Regurgitation — First Act
Mathias Orban, Steffen Massberg
N Engl J Med 2023; 388:1902-1903DOI: 10.1056/NEJMe2302457
Severe tricuspid regurgitation is associated with impaired quality of life and poor survival.1 The condition is managed medically with diuretic agents; surgery is of limited use, since many patients have a variety of coexisting conditions that increase surgical risk. Current U.S. and European soc...
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