[JAMA发表论文]:2016-2022年美国医务人员就业情况的变化已关闭评论
Research Letter
November 2, 2023
Changes in Employment in the US Health Care Workforce, 2016-2022
Thuy Nguyen, Christopher Whaley, Kosali I. Simon, et al
JAMA. 2023;330(20):2018-2019. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.18932
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a variety of disruptions to the health care workforce.1Data on select health care workforce sectors chronicle patterns in employment through 2021.1-3 Lack of national studies on the broad health care workf...
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[BMJ发表论文]:实施高敏心脏肌钙蛋白I检测与5年内心肌梗死或死亡风险已关闭评论
Research
Implementation of a high sensitivity cardiac troponin I assay and risk of myocardial infarction or death at five years: observational analysis of a stepped wedge, cluster randomised controlled trial
Kuan Ken Lee, Dimitrios Doudesis, Amy V Ferry, et al
BMJ 2023; 383 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-075009 (Published 28 November 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;383:e075009
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the impact of implementing a high sensitiv...
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[BMJ发表论文]:接种新冠病毒疫苗对于长新冠的效果已关闭评论
Research
Covid-19 vaccine effectiveness against post-covid-19 condition among 589 722 individuals in Sweden: population based cohort study
Lisa Lundberg-Morris, Susannah Leach, Yiyi Xu, et al
BMJ 2023; 383 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-076990 (Published 22 November 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;383:e076990
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of primary covid-19 vaccination (first two doses and first booster dose within the recomme...
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[NEJM发表论文]:静脉左旋甲状腺素治疗不稳定的脑死亡心脏供者已关闭评论
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Intravenous Levothyroxine for Unstable Brain-Dead Heart Donors
Rajat Dhar, Gary F. Marklin, W. Dean Klinkenberg, et al
N Engl J Med 2023; 389:2029-2038DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2305969
BACKGROUND
Hemodynamic instability and myocardial dysfunction are major factors preventing the transplantation of hearts from organ donors after brain death. Intravenous levothyroxine is widely used in donor care, on the basis of observational data suggesting that m...
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[JAMA发表论文]:二甲双胍联合胰岛素治疗既往糖尿病或早孕阶段妊娠糖尿病已关闭评论
Original Investigation
December 12, 2023
Metformin Plus Insulin for Preexisting Diabetes or Gestational Diabetes in Early Pregnancy: The MOMPOD Randomized Clinical Trial
Kim A. Boggess, Arielle Valint, Jerrie S. Refuerzo, et al
JAMA. 2023;330(22):2182-2190. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.22949
Key Points
Question Does metformin added to insulin for the treatment of preexisting type 2 diabetes or diabetes identified early in pregnancy re...
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[JAMA发表论文]:晚期心衰患者使用阿司匹林与左室辅助装置的血液相容性事件已关闭评论
Original Investigation
November 11, 2023
Aspirin and Hemocompatibility Events With a Left Ventricular Assist Device in Advanced Heart Failure: The ARIES-HM3 Randomized Clinical Trial
Mandeep R. Mehra, Ivan Netuka, Nir Uriel, MD, et al
JAMA. 2023;330(22):2171-2181. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.23204
Key Points
Question Can aspirin be safely avoided as part of an antithrombotic regimen including a vitamin K antagonist with a fully magnetically le...
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[JAMA发表论文]:急性中毒昏迷患者的无创气道管理已关闭评论
Original Investigation Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
November 29, 2023
Effect of Noninvasive Airway Management of Comatose Patients With Acute Poisoning: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Yonathan Freund, Damien Viglino, Marine Cachanado, et al
JAMA. Published online November 29, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.24391
Key Points
Question In patients with suspected poisoning and Glasgow Coma Scale score less than 9, is a conservative ai...
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[BMJ发表论文]:年轻人使用社交媒体与健康风险行为已关闭评论
Research
Social media use and health risk behaviours in young people: systematic review and meta-analysis
Amrit Kaur Purba, Rachel M Thomson, Paul M Henery, et al
BMJ 2023; 383 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-073552 (Published 29 November 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;383:e073552
Abstract
Objectives To examine the association between social media use and health risk behaviours in adolescents (defined as those 10-19 years).
Design Systematic...
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[BMJ发表论文]:化石燃料造成的空气污染死亡已关闭评论
Research
Air pollution deaths attributable to fossil fuels: observational and modelling study
Jos Lelieveld, Andy Haines, Richard Burnett, et al
BMJ 2023; 383 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-077784 (Published 29 November 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;383:e077784
Abstract
Objectives To estimate all cause and cause specific deaths that are attributable to fossil fuel related air pollution and to assess potential health benefits from policies that rep...
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[Lancet Respir Med发表论文]:血嗜酸细胞指导口服强的松治疗AECOPD已关闭评论
ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST
Blood eosinophil-guided oral prednisolone for COPD exacerbations in primary care in the UK (STARR2): a non-inferiority, multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised controlled trial
Sanjay Ramakrishnan, Helen Jeffers, Beverly Langford-Wiley, et al.
Lancet Respir Med Published: November 01, 2023
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00298-9
Summary
Background
Systemic glucocorticoids are recommended for use in chr...
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