Original Investigation  Pediatrics February 14, 2024 Hospital-Level NICU Capacity, Utilization, and 30-Day Outcomes in Texas David C. Goodman, Patrick Stuchlik, Cecilia Ganduglia-Cazaban, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(2):e2355982. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.55982 Key Points Question  Is hospital-level neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) bed supply associated with higher risk-adjusted newborn utilization and better outcome...

Original Investigation  Medical Education February 14, 2024 Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Training in Teaching Personal Protective Equipment Skills: A Randomized Clinical Trial Keisuke Tsukada, Youichi Yasui, Satoshi Miyata, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(2):e2355358. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.55358 Key Points Question  Is virtual reality (VR) training effective in teaching donning and doffing of personal protective eq...

Original Investigation  February 20, 2024 Examining Excess Mortality Associated With the COVID-19 Pandemic for Renters Threatened With Eviction Nick Graetz, Peter Hepburn, Carl Gershenson, et al JAMA. 2024;331(7):592-600. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.27005 Key Points Question  What were the patterns of excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic among renters who received eviction filings? Findings  In this retro...

Original Investigation  February 14, 2024 Implementation of Best Practices in Pancreatic Cancer Care in the Netherlands: A Stepped-Wedge Randomized Clinical Trial Tara M. Mackay, Anouk E. J. Latenstein, Simone Augustinus, et al JAMA Surg. Published online February 14, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.7872 Key Points Question  Can enhanced nationwide implementation of guideline-based best practice...

Research Letter  February 15, 2024 Prevalence of Immunosuppression Among US Adults Melissa L. Martinson, Jessica Lapham JAMA. Published online February 15, 2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.28019 The prevalence of immunosuppression from health conditions and medication use among US adults is often reported to be about 3%, which is based on an estimate of 2.7% from nationally representative data1 from 2013 and an estimate of 2.8% for the preval...

RESEARCH ARTICLE VOLUME 20, 100270, MARCH 2020 Clinical risk assessment model to predict venous thromboembolism risk after immobilization for lower-limb trauma Banne Nemeth, Delphine Douillet, Saskia le Cessie, et al EClinicalMedicine 2020; 20: 100270 Published: February 04, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100270 Abstract Background Patients with lower-limb trauma requiring immobilization have an increased risk of venous thromboembolis...

ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST Targeted prophylactic anticoagulation based on the TRiP(cast) score in patients with lower limb immobilisation: a multicentre, stepped wedge, randomised implementation trial Delphine Douillet, Andrea Penaloza, Damien Viglino, et al Lancet Published: February 15, 2024 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02369-3 Summary Background Prophylactic anticoagulation in emergency department patients with lower limb trauma requiring i...

ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST Solar-powered O2 delivery for the treatment of children with hypoxaemia in Uganda: a stepped-wedge, cluster randomised controlled trial Nicholas Conradi, Robert O Opoka, Qaasim Mian, et al Lancet Published: February 14, 2024 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02502-3 Summary Background Supplemental O2 is not always available at health facilities in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). Solar-powered O2delive...

ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST Global disease burden of and risk factors for acute lower respiratory infections caused by respiratory syncytial virus in preterm infants and young children in 2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis of aggregated and individual participant data Xin Wang, You Li, Ting Shi, et al Lancet Published: February 14, 2024 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00138-7 Summary Background Infants and young children born prematurely ...

Original Investigation  February 13, 2024 Development and Validation of a Risk Score Predicting Death Without Transplant in Adult Heart Transplant Candidates Kevin C. Zhang, Nikhil Narang, Carine Jasseron, et al JAMA. 2024;331(6):500-509. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.27029 Key Points Question  Which medical urgency system identifies the adult US heart transplant candidates most likely to die without heart transplant? Findings &n...