Original Investigation  Nutrition, Obesity, and Exercise June 5, 2024 Body Roundness Index and All-Cause Mortality Among US Adults Xiaoqian Zhang, Ning Ma, Qiushi Lin, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2415051. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.15051 Key Points Question  What are the temporal trends of body roundness index (BRI) and its association with all-cause mortality among US adults? F...

ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST Long-term outcomes after treatment of delirium during critical illness with antipsychotics (MIND-USA): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial Matthew F Mart, Leanne M Boehm, Amy L Kiehl, et al Lancet Respire Med Published:April 30, 2024 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(24)00077-8 Summary Background Delirium is common during critical illness and is associated with long-term cognitive impairment and disability. Antip...

Original Investigation  Pediatrics June 5, 2024 Delays to Antibiotics in the Emergency Department and Risk of Mortality in Children With Sepsis Roni D. Lane, Troy Richardson, Halden F. Scott, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2413955. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.13955 Key Points Question  Is the timing of antibiotic administration associated with sepsis-attributable mortality in pediatric...

Original Investigation  Emergency Medicine May 7, 2024 Use of a Large Language Model to Assess Clinical Acuity of Adults in the Emergency Department Christopher Y. K. Williams, Travis Zack, Brenda Y. Miao, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(5):e248895. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.8895 editorial comment icon  Editorial  Comment Key Points Question  Can a large language ...

Original Investigation  Geriatrics May 31, 2024 Geriatric End-of-Life Screening Tool Prediction of 6-Month Mortality in Older Patients Adrian D. Haimovich, Ryan C. Burke, Larry A. Nathanson, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(5):e2414213. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.14213 Key Points Question  Can the Geriatric End-of-Life Screening Tool (GEST) accurately identify older adults in the emergency ...

Original Investigation  Geriatrics May 31, 2024 Corticosteroid Injections and Risk of Fracture Terin T. Sytsma, Shannon Thomas; Karen M. Fischer, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(5):e2414316. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.14316 Key Points Question  Are high numbers of corticosteroid injections (CSIs) associated with subsequent fractures? Findings  In this cohort study of 7197 pati...

ONLINE FIRST (FREE ACCESS) ESICM GUIDELINES GuidelinesEuropean Society of Intensive Care Medicine clinical practice guideline on fluid therapy in adult critically ill patients. Part 1: the choice of resuscitation fluidsArabi Y. M. et al TOPICAL COLLECTION "ICU TOOLBOX" EditorialEmpirical antimicrobials in the intensive care unitDe Bus L., Arvaniti K. and Sjövall F.Using echocardiography to predict fluid-responsiveness and manage the need for fluidsVi...

Original Investigation  Hematology May 31, 2024 Optimal Oral Iron Therapy for Iron Deficiency Anemia Among US Veterans Nilang Patel, Scott G. Silvey, Pradeep Arora, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(5):e2414305. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.14305 Key Points Question  What is the preferred oral iron supplementation strategy in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA)? Findings  I...

Original Investigation  Neurology May 31, 2024 Incidence of Traumatic Brain Injury in a Longitudinal Cohort of Older Adults Erica Kornblith, L. Grisell Diaz-Ramirez, Kristine Yaffe, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(5):e2414223. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.14223 Key Points Question  How common is traumatic brain injury (TBI) among older adults in the US? Findings  Over an 18-year...

Original Investigation  Critical Care Medicine May 31, 2024 In-Hospital vs 30-Day Sepsis Mortality at US Safety-Net and Non–Safety-Net Hospitals Anica C. Law, Nicholas A. Bosch, Yang Song, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(5):e2412873. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.12873 Key Points Question  Among patients with sepsis, is admission to a safety-net hospital associated with increased 30-day morta...