Original Investigation  April 24, 2024 Incisional Wound Irrigation for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis Hannah Groenen, Nathan Bontekoning, Hasti Jalalzadeh, et al JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):792-800. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0775 Key Points Question  What are the outcomes of different types of prophylactic intraoperative incisional wound irrigation solu...

Original Investigation  Public Health June 6, 2024 Physician Specialty Differences in Unprofessional Behaviors Observed and Reported by Coworkers William O. Cooper, Gerald B. Hickson, Roger R. Dmochowski, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2415331. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.15331 Key Points Question  Are there differences by specialty in the proportion of physicians who are identified in...

Original Investigation  May 8, 2024 Collaborative Care for Injured Older Adults: The Trauma Medical Home Randomized Clinical Trial Ben L. Zarzaur, Emma Holler, Damaris Ortiz, et al JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):756-764. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1043 Key Points Question  Does a novel collaborative care intervention improve long-term outcomes in injured patients 50 years and older? Findings  In this randomized clinical trial including...

Original Investigation  Infectious Diseases July 2, 2024 Extended-Infusion β-Lactam Therapy, Mortality, and Subsequent Antibiotic Resistance Among Hospitalized Adults With Gram-Negative Bloodstream Infections Sara M. Karaba, Sara E. Cosgrove, Jae Hyoung Lee, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2418234. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18234 Key Points Question  Is extended-infusion β-lactam (EI-...

ONLINE FIRST (FREE ACCESS) LATEST ARTICLES OriginalMeasuring the impact of maternal critical care admission on short- and longer-term maternal and birth outcomesMasterson J. A. et al OPEN ACCESS ~ OriginalIncidence of acute kidney injury and attributive mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome randomized trialsAntonucci E. et al EditorialMaternal critical careNelson-Piercy C., Luyckx V. A. and Krawczyk P. Redefining the paradigm: incentivizing the p...

Original Investigation  Emergency Medicine July 3, 2024 Termination of Resuscitation Rules and Survival Among Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Michael A. Smyth, Imogen Gunson, Alison Coppola, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420040. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20040 Key Points Question  Can termination of resuscitation (TOR) rules accur...

Original Investigation  Critical Care Medicine June 27, 2024 Trends in Empiric Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic Use for Suspected Community-Onset Sepsis in US Hospitals Chanu Rhee, Tom Chen, Sameer S. Kadri, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2418923. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18923 Key Points Question  Is broad-spectrum antibiotic use for suspected community-onset sepsis changing over time? ...

Original Investigation  Pediatrics June 27, 2024 Early Antibiotic Exposure and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Very Preterm Infants at Low Risk of Early-Onset Sepsis Wei Shi, Zheng Chen, Liping Shi, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2418831. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18831 Key Points Question  Is early antibiotic exposure associated with higher risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in ...

ONLINE FIRST (FREE ACCESS) TOPICAL COLLECTION "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ICU" CorrespondenceAre we ready to harness AI and digital modelling for precision in PEEP settings?Collino F., Gattinoni L. and Camporota L. OPEN ACCESS ~ CorrespondenceWhy federated learning will do little to overcome the deeply embedded biases in clinical medicineSauer C. M. et al TOPICAL COLLECTION "ICU TOOLBOX" EditorialBroad use of processed EEG: ready for prime time yet?Rasulo F...

Original Investigation  Anesthesiology June 28, 2024 Semirecumbent Positioning During Anesthesia Recovery and Postoperative Hypoxemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial Xinghe Wang, Kedi Guo, Jia Sun, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(6):e2416797. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.16797 Key Points Question  Does semirecumbent positioning during recovery from anesthesia reduce the incidence of postoperati...