[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:住院患者的耐药细菌感染已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Infectious Diseases
March 14, 2025
Antimicrobial-Resistant Infections in Hospitalized Patients
Hannah Wolford, Natalie L. McCarthy, James Baggs, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(3):e2462059. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.62059
Key Points
Question How has antimicrobial resistance changed from 2012 to 2022?
Findings In this cohort study of 7 158 139 culture...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:益生菌与上呼吸道感染患儿发热持续时间已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Infectious Diseases
March 14, 2025
Probiotics and Fever Duration in Children With Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Silvia Bettocchi, Anna Comotti, Marina Elli, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(3):e250669. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.0669
Key Points
Question Does a probiotic mixture containing Bifidobacterium breve M-16V, ...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:急诊科使用治疗犬治疗患儿焦虑已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Emergency Medicine
March 14, 2025
Therapy Dogs for Anxiety in Children in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Heather P. Kelker, Huma K. Siddiqui, Alan M. Beck, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(3):e250636. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.0636
Key Points
Question Can adjunctive use of therapy dogs in child-life therapy reduce both child-reported anxiety and pa...
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[JAMA发表论文]:负压敷料预防急诊剖腹手术后的手术部位感染已关闭评论
Original Investigation
January 27, 2025
Negative Pressure Dressings to Prevent Surgical Site Infection After Emergency Laparotomy: The SUNRRISE Randomized Clinical Trial
SUNRRISE Trial Study Group
JAMA. 2025;333(10):853-863. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.24764
Key Points
Question Among patients undergoing emergency laparotomy, is there a difference in surgical site infection (SSI) rates when the wound is treated with incisional negative pre...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表论文]:成年新冠肺炎患者的清醒俯卧位通气已关闭评论
Original Investigation
March 10, 2025
Awake Prone Positioning in Adults With COVID-19: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis
Jian Luo, Ivan Pavlov, Elsa Tavernier, et al
JAMA Intern Med. Published online March 10, 2025. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0011
Key Points
Question Is awake prone positioning (APP) associated with better odds of survival without intubation compared with supine ...
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[Lancet发表论文]:衣沃西单抗与派姆单抗治疗PD-L1阳性非小细胞肺癌已关闭评论
ARTICLESVolume 405, Issue 10481P839-849March 08, 2025Download Full Issue
Ivonescimab versus pembrolizumab for PD-L1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (HARMONi-2): a randomised, double-blind, phase 3 study in China
Anwen Xiong, Lei Wang, Jianhua Chen, et al
Lancet 2025; 405: 839-849
Summary
Background
Ivonescimab is a bispecific antibody against programmed cell death protein 1 and vascular endothelial growth factor, yielding promising clinical outc...
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[Lancet发表论文]:1990年至2021年间全球、地区及各国成年人超重及肥胖的发生率以及对2050年的预测已关闭评论
ARTICLESVolume 405, Issue 10481P813-838March 08, 2025Open AccessDownload Full Issue
Global, regional, and national prevalence of adult overweight and obesity, 1990–2021, with forecasts to 2050: a forecasting study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
GBD 2021 Adult BMI Collaborators
Lancet 2025; 405: 813-838
Summary
Background
Overweight and obesity is a global epidemic. Forecasting future trajectories of the epidemic is crucial for providing...
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Intensive Care Medicine在线免费阅读已关闭评论
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Artificial Intelligence in ICU Collection
Editorial
Setting the ventilator with AI support: challenges and perspectives
Fritsch S. J. & Cecconi M.
Natural language processing in critical care: opportunities, challenges, and future directionsMcNicholas B. A., Madden M. G. & Laffey J. G.
Using AI to detect and treat delirium
Young M., Kotfis K. & Bellomo R.
OPEN ACCESS ~ Editorial
How AI can help in erro...
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[Lancet发表论文]:1990年至2021年间全球、地区及各国儿童及青少年超重及肥胖的发生率以及对2050年的预测已关闭评论
ARTICLESVolume 405, Issue 10481P785-812March 08, 2025
Global, regional, and national prevalence of child and adolescent overweight and obesity, 1990–2021, with forecasts to 2050: a forecasting study for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
GBD 2021 Adolescent BMI Collaborators
Lancet 2025; 405: 785-812
Summary
Background
Despite the well documented consequences of obesity during childhood and adolescence and future risks of excess body mass on non-com...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:美国儿童医院呼吸道致病微生物的检测趋势已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Pediatrics
March 6, 2025
Trends in Respiratory Pathogen Testing at US Children’s Hospitals
Matthew J. Molloy, Matthew Hall, Jessica L. Markham, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(3):e250160. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.0160
Key Points
Question How have respiratory pathogen testing rates and costs changed over time for children and adolescents with acute respiratory inf...
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