[JAMA Otolaryngology Head Neck Surg发表论文]:老年人的嗅觉缺失与死亡率已关闭评论
Original Investigation
April 10, 2025
Olfactory Deficits and Mortality in Older Adults
Robert Ruane, Oliver Lampert, Maria Larsson, et al
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. Published online April 10, 2025. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2025.0174
Key Points
Question Is there an association between olfactory deficits and mortality in older adults, and what are the key mediating factors and cause-specific ou...
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[JAMA发表论文]:降压药物服用时机与心血管事件和死亡的关系已关闭评论
Original Investigation
May 12, 2025
Antihypertensive Medication Timing and Cardiovascular Events and Death: The BedMed Randomized Clinical Trial
Scott R. Garrison, Jeffrey A. Bakal, Michael R. Kolber, et al
JAMA. Published online May 12, 2025. doi:10.1001/jama.2025.4390
Key Points
Question Does bedtime administration of blood pressure–lowering medication, compared with conventional morning use...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:美国各州征税政策、肿瘤筛查与病死率已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Health Policy
May 2, 2025
State-Level Tax Policy, Cancer Screening, and Mortality Rates in the US
Odysseas P. Chatzipanagiotou, Mujtaba Khalil, Usama Waqar, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(5):e258455. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.8455
Key Points
Question Are state-level tax revenue and tax progressivity associated with cancer screening and cancer mortality rates in t...
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[NPJ Digit Med发表论文]:基于人工智能的感染性休克多学科病死率预测模型已关闭评论
Article
Published: 28 April 2025
Artificial intelligence based multispecialty mortality prediction models for septic shock in a multicenter retrospective study
Shurui Wang, Xinyi Liu, Shaohua Yuan, et al
npj Digital Medicine volume 8, Article number: 228 (2025)
Abstract
Septic shock is one of the most lethal conditions in ICU, and early risk prediction may help reduce mortality. We developed a TOPSIS-based Classification Fusion (TCF) model to pred...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:医院及医生层面的实践差异与心脏外科术后急性肾损伤已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Anesthesiology
May 2, 2025
Hospital and Clinician Practice Variation in Cardiac Surgery and Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury
Michael R. Mathis, Graciela B. Mentz, Jie Cao, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(5):e258342. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.8342
Key Points
Question Are specific hospital- and clinician-level operating room practices important factors in interhosp...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表论文]:黄油和植物油的摄入量与死亡率已关闭评论
Original Investigation
March 6, 2025
Butter and Plant-Based Oils Intake and Mortality
Yu Zhang, Katia S. Chadaideh, Yanping Li, et al
JAMA Intern Med. 2025;185(5):549-560. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0205
Key Points
Question What are the associations of long-term intakes of butter and plant-based oils with mortality in the US population?
Findings In this cohort study of 221 054 adults f...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表论文]:鼓励临床医生加强与重症患者交流已关闭评论
Original Investigation
March 17, 2025
Nudging Clinicians to Promote Serious Illness Communication for Critically Ill Patients: A Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Trial
Katherine R. Courtright, Jaspal Singh, Erich M. Dress, et al
JAMA Intern Med. 2025;185(5):510-520. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0090
Key Points
Question Does nudging intensive care unit (ICU) clinicians to adhere to communication guid...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表论文]:医生撰写与大型语言模型生成的出院记录已关闭评论
Original Investigation
May 5, 2025
Physician- and Large Language Model–Generated Hospital Discharge Summaries
Christopher Y. K. Williams, Charumathi Raghu Subramanian, Syed Salman Ali, et al
JAMA Intern Med. Published online May 5, 2025. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0821
Key Points
Question Can large language models (LLMs) draft hospital discharge summary narratives of comparable quality and...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:急诊科针对高危情况的分诊准确性与治疗延误已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Emergency Medicine
May 2, 2025
Emergency Department Triage Accuracy and Delays in Care for High-Risk Conditions
Dana R. Sax, E. Margaret Warton, Dustin G. Mark, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(5):e258498. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.8498
Key Points
Question Is there an association between emergency department (ED) triage accuracy and timeliness of care among patient...
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[Intensive Care Medicine发布论文]:相同机械能水平下女性重症患者病死率高于男性:根据肺功能区大小进行校正的必要性已关闭评论
Article
Higher mortality in female versus male critically ill patients at comparable thresholds of mechanical power: necessity of normalization to functional lung size
Dario von Wedel, Simone Redaelli, Boris Jung, et al
Intensive Care Med 2025; 51: 624-626
Published: 23 January 2025
Dear Editor,
Mechanical power (MP) is an integrative target to minimize risk of ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) [1]. Estimating the energy delivered by the ventilator t...
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