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[Lancet Respir Med发表论文]:新冠病毒感染相关ARDS的超小潮气量通气已关闭评论
ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST Ultra-low tidal volume ventilation for COVID-19-related ARDS in France (VT4COVID): a multicentre, open-label, parallel-group, randomised trial Jean-Christophe Richard, Nicolas Terzi, Hodane Yonis, et al Lancet Respir Med Published:July 12, 2023DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00221-7 Summary Background COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with a high mortality rate and longer mechanical ...
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[JAMA Intern Med发表论文]:3个医学中心的医院文化与临终关怀强度已关闭评论
Original Investigation  Less Is More July 3, 2023 Hospital Culture and Intensity of End-of-Life Care at 3 Academic Medical Centers Elizabeth Dzeng, Jason N. Batten, Daniel Dohan, et al JAMA Intern Med. Published online July 3, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.2450 Key Points Question  What is the role of hospital culture and institutional structures in the provision of potentially nonbeneficial, high-intensity life-sustain...
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[JAMA发表论文]:鉴别可能从抗生素治疗中获益的急性鼻窦炎患儿已关闭评论
Original Investigation  July 25, 2023 Identifying Children Likely to Benefit From Antibiotics for Acute Sinusitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial Nader Shaikh, Alejandro Hoberman, Timothy R. Shope, et al JAMA. 2023;330(4):349-358. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.10854 Key Points Question  In children aged 2 to 11 years with acute sinusitis, does the efficacy of antibiotic treatment differ based on nasopharyn...
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[BMJ发表论文]:自述的新冠疫情造成的就诊困难与可避免的住院治疗已关闭评论
Research Associations between self-reported healthcare disruption due to covid-19 and avoidable hospital admission: evidence from seven linked longitudinal studies for England Mark A Green, Martin McKee, Olivia KL Hamilton, et al BMJ 2023; 382 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-075133 (Published 19 July 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;382:e075133 Abstract Objectives To examine whether there is an association between people who experienced disrupted acce...
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[BMJ发表论文]:私募股权所有权及其对健康结局、医疗费用和质量的影响已关闭评论
Research Evaluating trends in private equity ownership and impacts on health outcomes, costs, and quality: systematic review Alexander Borsa, Geronimo Bejarano, Moriah Ellen, et al BMJ 2023; 382 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-075244 (Published 19 July 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;382:e075244 Abstract Objective To review the evidence on trends and impacts of private equity (PE) ownership of healthcare operators. Design Systematic review. ...
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[BMJ发表论文]:40年间人群教育的不平等与病死率已关闭评论
Research Educational inequalities in mortality and their mediators among generations across four decades: nationwide, population based, prospective cohort study based on the ChinaHEART project Jiapeng Lu, Chaoqun Wu, Xiaoyan Zhang, et al BMJ 2023; 382 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-073749 (Published 19 July 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;382:e073749 Abstract Objectives To assess the different educational inequalities in mortality among generations ...
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[JAMA发表论文]:基于加速计的“周末战士”型体育活动与心血管疾病已关闭评论
Original Investigation  July 18, 2023 Accelerometer-Derived “Weekend Warrior” Physical Activity and Incident Cardiovascular Disease Shaan Khurshid, Mostafa A. Al-Alusi, Timothy W. Churchill, et al JAMA. 2023;330(3):247-252. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.10875 Key Points Question  Does engagement in moderate to vigorous physical activity, with most activity concentrated within 1 to 2 days of the week (ie, a “weekend warrior” pattern), con...
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[Chest发表论文]:社区获得性肺炎患者死亡预测的机器学习模型已关闭评论
CHEST INFECTIONS: ORIGINAL RESEARCH| VOLUME 163, ISSUE 1, P77-88, JANUARY 2023Download Full Issue Machine-Learning Model for Mortality Prediction in Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Development and Validation Study Catia Cilloniz, Logan Ward, Mads Lause Mogensen, et al Chest 2023; 163: 77-88 Published:July 15, 2022 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2022.07.005 Background Artificial intelligence tools and techniques such as machine learning (...
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[BMJ发表论文]:医学与健康科学领域数据和代码共享的比例与预测指标已关闭评论
Research Prevalence and predictors of data and code sharing in the medical and health sciences: systematic review with meta-analysis of individual participant data Daniel G Hamilton, Kyungwan Hong, Hannah Fraser, et al BMJ 2023; 382 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-075767 (Published 11 July 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;382:e075767 Abstract Objectives To synthesise research investigating data and code sharing in medicine and health to establish an a...
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[Chest发表论文]:ECMO治疗伴有呼吸衰竭的顽固性哮喘发作已关闭评论
ASTHMA: ORIGINAL RESEARCH| VOLUME 163, ISSUE 1, P38-51, JANUARY 2023 Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Refractory Asthma Exacerbations With Respiratory Failure Jonathan K. Zakrajsek, Sung-Joon Min, P. Michael Ho, et al Chest 2023; 163: 38-51 Published:September 29, 2022 DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2022.09.029 Background Asthma exacerbations with respiratory failure (AERF) are associated with hospital mortality of 7% to 15%. Extracorpor...
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