[Lancet发表论文]:血液透析滤过与血液透析治疗肾功能衰竭已关闭评论
ARTICLESVolume 404, Issue 10464P1742-1749 November 02, 2024
Haemodiafiltration versus haemodialysis for kidney failure: an individual patient data meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Robin W M Vernooij, Carinna Hockham, Giovanni Strippoli, et al
Lancet 2024; 404: 1742-1749
Summary
Background
High-dose haemodiafiltration has been shown, in a randomised clinical trial, to result in a 23% lower risk of mortality for patients with kidney failure wh...
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[JAMA发表论文]:针对AKI住院患者的早期个体化推荐意见已关闭评论
Original Investigation
October 25, 2024
Early, Individualized Recommendations for Hospitalized Patients With Acute Kidney Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Abinet M. Aklilu, Steven Menez, Megan L. Baker, et al
JAMA. Published online October 25, 2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.22718
Key Points
Question Among hospitalized patients with acute kidney injury, do diagnostic and therapeutic recommendat...
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[JAMA Newt Open发表论文]:美国医学中心医务人员配备与医疗质量已关闭评论
Original Investigation
Health Policy
October 22, 2024
Clinician Staffing and Quality of Care in US Health Centers
Q. Wilton Sun, Howard P. Forman, Logan Stern, et al
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2440140. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.40140
Key Points
Question Is there an association between clinician staffing (physicians and advanced practice practitioners) and quality-of-care metrics in ...
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[JAMA Surg发表论文]:年轻和老年退伍军人术后恢复的长期轨迹已关闭评论
Original Investigation
October 23, 2024
Long-Term Trajectories of Postoperative Recovery in Younger and Older Veterans
Michael A. Jacobs, Carly A. Jacobs, Orna Intrator, et al
JAMA Surg. Published online October 23, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.4691
Key Points
Question What do long-term postoperative recovery trajectories look like?
Findings This cohort study (378 682 cases) i...
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[JAMA发表论文]:急性肾损伤住院患者的早期个体化治疗推荐意见已关闭评论
Original Investigation
October 25, 2024
Early, Individualized Recommendations for Hospitalized Patients With Acute Kidney Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Abinet M. Aklilu, Steven Menez, Megan L. Baker, et al
JAMA. 2024;332(24):2081-2090. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.22718
Key Points
Question Among hospitalized patients with acute kidney injury, do diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations sent by a kidney action team through the ...
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[2024年BMJ圣诞专刊]:大型语言模型对认知障碍的易感性已关闭评论
Research Christmas 2024: Could We Start Again, Please?
Age against the machine—susceptibility of large language models to cognitive impairment: cross sectional analysis
Roy Dayan, Benjamin Uliel, Gal Koplewitz
BMJ 2024; 387 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2024-081948 (Published 20 December 2024)Cite this as: BMJ 2024;387:e081948
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the cognitive abilities of the leading large language models and identify their suscepti...
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[2024年BMJ圣诞专刊]:从瘟疫到全球危机:气候小说(cli-fi)前的气候小说已关闭评论
Feature Christmas 2024: For Forever
From plague to planetary crisis: climate fiction before cli-fi
Lakshmi Krishnan
BMJ 2024; 387 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.q2583 (Published 18 December 2024)Cite this as: BMJ 2024;387:q2583
Literature has long sounded ecological alarms and imagined our planetary futures, finds Lakshmi Krishnan
Our oldest stories begin in the soil or by the sea, myth being the original ecological narrative. The Mandé and Sume...
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[2024年BMJ圣诞专刊]:科学中有关去世后作者的伦理已关闭评论
Analysis Christmas 2024: Death is Just Around the Corner
Ethics of posthumous scholarly authorship in the sciences
David Nunan, Jeffrey K Aronson
BMJ 2024; 387 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2024-080830 (Published 16 December 2024)Cite this as: BMJ 2024;387:e080830
David Nunan and Jeff Aronson suggest that formal criteria are needed to determine eligibility for posthumous authorship and for dealing with associated ethical problems
Post...
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[2024年BMJ圣诞专刊]:医务人员的灵活性评估已关闭评论
Research
Dexterity assessment of hospital workers: prospective comparative study
Tobin Joseph, Oliver I Brown, Sara Khalid, et al
BMJ 2024; 387 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2024-081814 (Published 20 December 2024)Cite this as: BMJ 2024;387:e081814
Abstract
Objectives
To compare the manual dexterity and composure under pressure of people in different hospital staff roles using a buzz wire game.
Design
Prospective, observational, comparativ...
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[2024年BMJ圣诞专刊]:在北极如何通过紧急医疗救援转运北极熊及其他已关闭评论
Feature Christmas 2024
How to transport a polar bear, and other idiosyncrasies in providing emergency medical services in the Arctic
Astrid K V Harring, Siri Idland, Mari Mowe Martinsen, et al
BMJ 2024; 387 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.q2417 (Published 18 December 2024)Cite this as: BMJ 2024;387:q2417
Emergency helicopters in Norway’s northern Svalbard archipelago sometimes take unusual passengers, write Astrid K V Harring and colleagues
Six h...
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