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[ICU Management & Practice]: 急性脑损伤患者的限制性与自由性输血策略已关闭评论
Restrictive vs Liberal Transfusion Strategy in Acute Brain Injury In ICU Mon, 14 Oct 2024 The indications for red blood cell transfusions in critically ill patients without life-threatening bleeding are debated, particularly due to the balance between risks and benefits. While anaemia is linked to increased morbidity and mortality, blood transfusions can also lead to complications such as infection or lung injury. Several randomised clinical trials in ...
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[JAMA发表论文]:极早产婴儿气道内使用布地奈德联合表面活性物质已关闭评论
Original Investigation  November 11, 2024 Intratracheal Budesonide Mixed With Surfactant for Extremely Preterm Infants: The PLUSS Randomized Clinical Trial Brett J. Manley, C. Omar F. Kamlin, Susan M. Donath, et al JAMA. Published online November 11, 2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.17380 Key Points Question  What is the effect of intratracheal budesonide mixed with surfactant on survival free of...
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[Clin Infect Dis发表论文]:感染科医生会诊与革兰阴性菌菌血症住院患者的病死率已关闭评论
Association Between Infectious Diseases Consultation and Mortality in Hospitalized Patients With Gram-negative Bloodstream Infection: A Retrospective Population-wide Cohort Study  Sean W X Ong,  Jin Luo,  Daniel J Fridman,  et al Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 79, Issue 4, 15 October 2024, Pages 855–863, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae282 Abstract Objectives Data supporting routine infectious diseases (ID) cons...
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[JAMA发表述评]:预防血管性脑损伤患者发热的可行性已关闭评论
Editorial  September 25, 2024 Feasibility of Fever Prevention in Vascular Brain Injury Teresa May, Lori Shutter JAMA. 2024;332(18):1521-1522. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.16415 How to manage fever in the neurocritical care unit in patients with acute stroke was clearly a question in need of an answer. The association of fever burden with poor outcome for diverse conditions in the neurocritical care unit has been well described.1-3 However, distinguishing asso...
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[JAMA发表论文]:预防急性血管性脑损伤患者的发热已关闭评论
Original Investigation  September 25, 2024 Fever Prevention in Patients With Acute Vascular Brain Injury: The INTREPID Randomized Clinical Trial David M. Greer, Raimund Helbok, Neeraj Badjatia, et al JAMA. 2024;332(18):1525-1534. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.14745 Key Points Question  Is an automated surface temperature management device effective in prevention of fever in patients with acute vascular brain inju...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 针对阿片使用问题的远程医疗与急诊医疗服务已关闭评论
Telemedicine vs Emergency Department for Opioid Use Disorder In ICU Wed, 24 Jul 2024 A new study shows that telemedicine referrals for patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) are more effective than in-person emergency department visits for initiating and maintaining medication-assisted treatment (MAT) through outpatient clinics. The findings are published in the Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment. This is the first study comparing tel...
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[Clin Infect Dis发表论文]:肺移植后早期的医院获得性及呼吸机相关性肺炎已关闭评论
Hospital-Acquired and Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Early After Lung Transplantation: A Prospective Study on Incidence, Pathogen Origin, and Outcome Laura N Walti,  Chun Fai Ng,  Qasim Mohiuddin,  et al Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 79, Issue 4, 15 October 2024, Pages 1010–1017, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae399 Abstract Background Hospital-acquired (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) are important c...
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[Clin Infect Dis发表指南]:2024年IDSA复杂腹腔感染临床实践指南更新:成人、儿童和孕妇的风险评估、影像诊断及微生物学评估已关闭评论
2024 Clinical Practice Guideline Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America on Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections: Risk Assessment, Diagnostic Imaging, and Microbiological Evaluation in Adults, Children, and Pregnant People  Robert A Bonomo,  Anthony W Chow,  Morven S Edwards,  et al Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 79, Issue Supplement_3, October 2024, Pages S81–S87, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae346 RESULTS: RECOMMENDATIONS AND REMARKS ...
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[JAMA Netw Open发表论文]:中国医学生的被虐待感受与职业认同已关闭评论
Original Investigation  Medical Education November 8, 2024 Perceived Mistreatment and Professional Identity of Medical Students in China Xuanxuan Ma, Ziyue Shen, Ruilian Xiao, et al JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(11):e2444245. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.44245 Key Points Question  Is perceived mistreatment during medical school associated with medical students’ professional identity? Findings...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 利用人工智能检测颅脑创伤后的脑活动已关闭评论
Using AI to Examine Brain Activity Following TBI In ICU Wed, 24 Jul 2024
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