[ICU Management & Practice]: 使用非维生素K拮抗剂口服抗凝药的患者发生脑出血后的氨甲环酸治疗已关闭评论
Tranexamic Acid for Intracerebral Haemorrhage in Patients on NOAC
There is a lack of evidence-based haemostatic treatment for intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) associated with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs). Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic drug that helps limit haematoma expansion.
A study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of using TXA in NOAC-related ICH cases. The trial was performed at six Swiss stroke centres...
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[BMJ发表论文]:碳水化物摄入的改变与长期体重变化的相关性已关闭评论
Research
Association between changes in carbohydrate intake and long term weight changes: prospective cohort study
Yi Wan, Deirdre K Tobias, Kristine K Dennis, et al
BMJ 2023; 382 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-073939 (Published 27 September 2023)Cite this as: BMJ 2023;382:e073939
Abstract
Objective To comprehensively examine the associations between changes in carbohydrate intake and weight change at four year intervals.
Design Prospect...
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[JAMA发表述评]:利用推特、引用以及社交网络改进文献计量已关闭评论
Invited Commentary
Pediatrics
July 20, 2020
Leveraging Tweets, Citations, and Social Networks to Improve Bibliometrics
N. Seth Trueger, Yusuf Yilmaz, Teresa M. Chan
JAMA Netw Open. 2020;3(7):e2010911. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.10911
Citations have long been the leading metric for articles, with the citation-based journal impact factor being the primary journal metric. As the world becomes increasingly digital, altmetrics (“alternat...
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[JAMA发表论文]:随机临床试验视觉摘要现实与社交媒体驱动的网站流量已关闭评论
Research Letter
September 29, 2023
Randomized Clinical Trial Visual Abstract Display and Social Media–Driven Website Traffic
N. Seth Trueger, Eman Aly, Sebastien Haneuse, et al
JAMA. Published online September 29, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.16839
Since 2016, medical journals have been using visual abstracts (VAs) to promote research on social media.1 VAs use images and text to efficiently convey a study’s methods and findings. Prior sm...
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[JAMA发表论文]:2016年至2022年美国医疗卫生人力资源的变化已关闭评论
Research Letter
November 2, 2023
Changes in Employment in the US Health Care Workforce, 2016-2022
Thuy Nguyen, Christopher Whaley, Kosali I. Simon, et al
JAMA. Published online November 2, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.18932
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a variety of disruptions to the health care workforce.1 Data on select health care workforce sectors chronicle patterns in employment through 2021.1-3 Lack of national studies on ...
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[JAMA发表述评]:维生素C治疗新冠病毒感染患者:更多证据显示对于脓毒症患者缺乏疗效已关闭评论
Editorial
October 25, 2023
Vitamin C for Patients With COVID-19: More Evidence of Lack of Efficacy in Patients With Sepsis
Craig S. Jabaley, Craig M. Coopersmith
JAMA. Published online October 25, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.18592
Vitamin C is an essential nutrient, functioning as an antioxidant, immunomodulator, and cofactor for numerous enzymes. Vitamin C represents the definitive treatment for scurvy, which results from vitamin C deficien...
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[NEJM发表论文]:头孢吡普治疗复杂性金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症已关闭评论
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Ceftobiprole for Treatment of Complicated Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia
Thomas L. Holland, Sara E. Cosgrove, Sarah B. Doernberg, et al
N Engl J Med September 27, 2023DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2300220
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Ceftobiprole is a cephalosporin that may be effective for treating complicated Staphylococcus aureusbacteremia, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus.
METHODS
In this phase 3, double-blind, doubl...
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[JAMA发表述评]:接受机械通气的创伤患者的叹气呼吸已关闭评论
Editorial
October 25, 2023
Sigh Breaths for Trauma Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation: Take a Deep Breath
Giacomo Bellani, Antonio Pesenti
JAMA. Published online October 25, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.21744
Occasionally, newspapers report positive stories of animal species believed to be extinct, only to be discovered alive and repopulating their habitats.1 In this issue of JAMA, Albert and colleagues2 assessed the rol...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 人工智能在重症医学领域的前景已关闭评论
The Promise of Artificial Intelligence in Critical Care
Computer-based technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI) applications like ChatGPT and DALL-E, are being increasingly used and can mimic human capabilities, even passing medical board examinations. Retrospective studies have shown that machine learning (ML) applications are especially valuable in the ICU due to their diagnostic and prognostic capabilities, leveraging the vast amount of available dat...
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[Lancet Respir Med发表论文]:英国新冠病毒感染住院后多器官MRI的发现已关闭评论
ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST
Multiorgan MRI findings after hospitalisation with COVID-19 in the UK (C-MORE): a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study
The C-MORE/PHOSP-COVID Collaborative Group
Lancet Respir Med Published:September 22, 2023
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00262-X
Summary
Introduction
The multiorgan impact of moderate to severe coronavirus infections in the post-acute phase is still poorly understood. We aimed to evalua...
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