[Lancet发表述评]: 异种肾脏移植:同种异体移植的桥接抑或目的地治疗?已关闭评论
Comment
Kidney xenotransplantation—bridge to allotransplantation or destination treatment?
Alexandre Loupy, Aurélie Sannier, Gabriel C Oniscu
Lancet 2026; 408: 976-978
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(26)01479-0
The shortage of human kidneys remains a central problem in transplantation, and many candidates die or are removed from the waiting list before an organ becomes available.1Genetically engineered porcine kidneys have long been proposed to expand th...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 拯救脓毒症行动:脓毒症与感染性休克诊疗指南2026已关闭评论
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2026
In Sepsis
Wed, 25 Mar 2026
The Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2026, presented at the SCCM Congress this week, provide updated, evidence-based recommendations for the identification and management of sepsis across hospital, prehospital, and immediate post-hospital settings. Sepsis is defi...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: ICU数据互联以提供更好的脓毒症诊疗已关闭评论
Connecting ICU Data for Better Sepsis Care
In Sepsis
Wed, 4 Feb 2026
Sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability in intensive care, with outcomes varying widely across hospitals despite advances in technology and repeated guideline updates. One persistent barrier is the fragmentation of clinical data, which limits the ability of clinicians, researchers and health systems to learn systematically from real-world practice. The Eur...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 法国军队大规模作战行动中的输血原则已关闭评论
French Military Transfusion Doctrine for Large-Scale Combat Operations
In ICU
Wed, 29 Apr 2026
A consensus article presents a revised French military transfusion doctrine tailored for large-scale combat operations (LSCO), addressing the substantial clinical, logistical, and organisational challenges posed by high-intensity warfare.
The authors begin by situating the need for reform within the evolving geopolitical context, particularly the resurgenc...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 氯己定与肥皂洗浴:对ICU结局的影响已关闭评论
Chlorhexidine vs Soap Bathing: Effects on ICU Outcomes
In ICU
Wed, 29 Apr 2026
An updated systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated whether daily bathing with 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) improves key clinical outcomes in critically ill patients compared with traditional soap-and-water (SAW) bathing. While CHG has recognised antimicrobial properties and has been widely studied for infection prevention, its broader impact on outcomes such as mor...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 预测脓毒症的可解释人工智能模型面临生物标志物的挑战已关闭评论
Explainable AI in Sepsis Prediction Faces Biomarker Gap
In Sepsis
Wed, 29 Apr 2026
Sepsis remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in intensive care settings, requiring timely identification to support intervention. A recent systematic review published in International Journal of Medical Informatics evaluates machine learning approaches for early detection and prediction of sepsis, focusing on model explainability and alignment with c...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 重症中的性别平等与公平已关闭评论
Gender Equality and Equity in Intensive Care
In ICU
Tue, 21 Apr 2026
An international study addressed gender equality and equity in intensive care medicine (ICM), a field where disparities persist despite increasing workforce diversity. The authors highlight that although women now comprise a substantial proportion of healthcare workers, leadership roles in intensive care remain disproportionately occupied by men.
Research has largely focused ...
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[JAMA Surg发表述评]:睡眠,倦怠与手术—医疗错误是不良事件吗?已关闭评论
nvited Commentary
Sleep, Burnout, and Surgery—Are Medical Errors an Adverse Effect?
Jamie J. Coleman, Mitchell J. Cohen
JAMA Surg Published Online: June 3, 2026
doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2026.1807
Historically, sleep research and sleep hygiene recommendations have focused on sleep duration—the total amount of sleep obtained per night. Public health guidance has emphasized optimal ranges of sleep duration and promoted behaviors that help people achieve the...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 急性脑损伤临床试验中有关撤除生命支持治疗的报告已关闭评论
Reporting of Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment in Acute Brain Injury Trials
In ICU
Tue, 21 Apr 2026
There is an under-recognised methodological challenge in randomised clinical trials (RCTs) involving patients with acute brain injury (ABI): the impact of withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment (WLST) on trial validity and interpretation. WLST represents a significant and often inadequately reported source of bias that can distort estimates of tre...
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[ICU Management & Practice]: 急诊重症:盲点?已关闭评论
Emergency Critical Care: A Blind Spot?
In ICU
Tue, 21 Apr 2026
A recent article presents a conceptual analysis of emergency critical care (ECC), arguing that a substantial yet underrecognised phase of critical illness occurs before admission to the ICU. Although modern intensive care medicine has significantly improved outcomes in organ failure and complex illness, an increasing proportion of critically ill patients now receive prolonged, high-acuity t...
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