{"id":31128,"date":"2026-06-21T04:10:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T20:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=31128"},"modified":"2026-06-21T06:00:39","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T22:00:39","slug":"jama%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%a7%e5%89%82%e9%87%8f%e9%9d%99%e8%84%89%e7%bb%b4%e7%94%9f%e7%b4%a0c%e4%b8%8e%e4%b8%a5%e9%87%8d%e7%83%a7%e4%bc%a4%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=31128","title":{"rendered":"[JAMA\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587]\uff1a\u5927\u5242\u91cf\u9759\u8109\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u4e0e\u4e25\u91cd\u70e7\u4f24\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u6b7b\u7387\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Original Investigation&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Caring for the Critically Ill Patient<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">High-Dose Intravenous Vitamin C and Mortality and Organ Dysfunction in Severe Burn Injury: The VICTORY Randomized Clinical Trial<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Christian\u00a0Stoppe,\u00a0Aileen\u00a0Hill,\u00a0Leopoldo C.\u00a0Cancio,\u00a0et al<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">JAMA Published Online:\u00a0June\u00a010,\u00a02026<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">doi: 10.1001\/jama.2026.10616<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Key Points<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;Does high-dose intravenous vitamin C reduce a composite of 28-day mortality and persistent organ dysfunction in patients with severe burn injury?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Findings<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;In this randomized clinical trial that included 238 patients with severe burns, the primary composite outcome of 28-day mortality and persistent organ dysfunction occurred in 40.8% of patients in the intravenous vitamin C group compared with 29.7% in the placebo group. At the first prespecified interim analysis, this result crossed the futility\/harm threshold, prompting early termination of the trial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Meaning<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;High-dose intravenous vitamin C did not reduce mortality and organ dysfunction and may be associated with harm in patients with severe burn injury.<a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abstract<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Importance<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Severe burn injury triggers systemic inflammation that can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions and death. High-dose intravenous vitamin C has been proposed to mitigate these effects, but strong evidence in patients with burn injury is lacking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Objective<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;To evaluate the efficacy of high-dose intravenous vitamin C in patients with severe burn injury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Design, Setting, and Participants<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial conducted across 24 burn centers in North, Central, and South America; Europe; and Asia. Adults (\u226518 years) with deep second- and\/or third-degree burns covering 20% or more of total body surface area and requiring skin grafting were enrolled between August 18, 2020, and September 12, 2025. Final follow-up was completed in March 2026. The trial was stopped early after the first prespecified interim analysis for futility\/harm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Interventions<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;Patients were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive intravenous vitamin C (50 mg\/kg every 6 hours for 96 hours) or matched placebo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Main Outcomes and Measures<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;The primary outcome was a composite of 28-day mortality and persistent organ dysfunction (defined as dependence on mechanical ventilation, kidney replacement therapy, or vasopressor\/inotrope support at day 28). The main secondary outcome was time to discharge alive from hospital within 90 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Results<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Among 238 patients enrolled (mean age, 48.9 [SD, 19.1] years; 79% male; mean total body surface area, 37.0% [SD, 14.6%]), 120 were assigned to vitamin C and 118 to placebo. The primary composite outcome occurred in 49 patients (40.8%) in the vitamin C group and 35 patients (29.7%) in the placebo group (adjusted risk ratio [RR], 1.28 [95% CI, 0.99-1.65];\u00a0<em>P<\/em>\u2009=\u2009.06), crossing the prespecified futility\/harm threshold and prompting early trial termination. Time to discharge alive from hospital within 90 days was not improved (adjusted subdistribution hazard ratio, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.62-1.16];\u00a0<em>P<\/em>\u2009=\u2009.31). Twenty-eight\u2013day mortality was higher in the vitamin C group (15.0% vs 7.6%; adjusted RR, 1.96 [95% CI, 1.32-2.90];\u00a0<em>P<\/em>\u2009=\u2009.001), as was hospital mortality (23.3% vs 16.1%; adjusted RR, 1.44 [95% CI, 1.03-2.00];\u00a0<em>P<\/em>\u2009=\u2009.03).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jamanetwork.com\/ama\/content_public\/journal\/jama\/0\/joi260067va_1780944933.9542.png?Expires=1784151041&amp;Signature=thJE5PuM26kw1Zw0GHohbkS1avXa-6RjYxU83KS4A3oIqEcpWCsKQNdfV6wlbpKNI4D2H1rtR5xBauEhUOvdJDjPyt3VLubhGyXmvrMYYSLtol2~qNhaT0NQBW7nmWTr8il2iVa0173XYvozDryWHdJ65kR-hybQVmcu-SfIdYFvuMjj2J3l4CCDi7YLeUJf0UHKTmOm9eLsW3kvchiC-F0p~Rh9o-WYD3CqnIL-3LShcqQ24RAMd5qGDKE9CFwe5ejsrB4XzoS~npiaTZsztLCLQQ-ATYHMwD6xDf4-ILIw9DrAhveAW82FlMGoRzezqIzTKlCDBsVtq5h2tGbD6g__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jamanetwork.com\/ama\/content_public\/journal\/jama\/0\/joi260067f1_1780944934.08157.png?Expires=1784151041&amp;Signature=ugUxkKjWYpLZMvP9EovGY7ColgDH-V9iy5BOUzA-EBi~tYTlsrULBCMcCUHIZfMfzIuR4QSBABGP7JacPelwhr385A8zYDsBis-NhNOKfqFGHIEef8tbzl5u8BphcNFRv1B2w9u2-V3nx-dmtjuYreBdqN2om7ggSF63sljTxyLQz5sJoHvWHn0lEt7kAhYC23kpM7RbUHHFSqNRrh8Kj0GgW8zrc0tjXkvlpaSkx5fZwepX9QjytMoSXFg8ruOkLapuJ1Qf8qBZwGoW-SyoiFgC-ufj2HJsmSWGTXHVwmzcWFE0cbXzJdEwBvrKovgChzWaxQuYqEdrCBUpoKUssg__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jamanetwork.com\/ama\/content_public\/journal\/jama\/0\/joi260067f2_1780944934.1427.png?Expires=1784151041&amp;Signature=RlReyQM5WbtihTXN29JhJbeuGVPVCVErbBttY1uW3b5~Ji6Bu9s1s1XvKLq2WY0c3ixaOJYyJmJ9mSfFa-PknYIQfY~f~kR93lne9jbXj6Rm4oC4IA4XASyQMH5pJYojwPrW9dc4TM5S05-KLyxDPMwBOON4oI~EZW6H8Rx8hOnLq4DXQmkxfHhZ5kkO7Q9BJaqc1xpeciQg0eoX4hC4ViqswfEcbdXnx79uQQgBNQHEjwxmE67rjVgKNfeYLV8Kei3tpQwhUjtI0La8OLOyCVQz5WBTzLiwgRrnPbW~Es91xI17e79AyWYLRWxDY7iNYyDkF5KoYuz0GhB2m9I~-A__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jamanetwork.com\/ama\/content_public\/journal\/jama\/0\/joi260067t1_1780944934.0977.png?Expires=1784151041&amp;Signature=cVukfDBh6i4gx-9A08VcRZdqdwB4oF9iCkw25EiXGi6QYiZGPg5OmgvcvORm-GBD~Nnm9tcQhLnm7MZULdof87RCkM1-ySMfbU9KtxpltvzGBf7oIJoLAOJ~7EMbK58Yl5g6TY0UnurB0Zddvbj5I9QUvNjDLhpQbYygXkHToKEMzvM2Ma93fEy6ZPGe6pkpPGu~wtAQz8dzJze5y2yfV4KXQtUoDmAP24cVheuUf~wEI1f9pDBW6eR5VPeghWiofid~F20FedCleF5tCutp-yuKynPz3KIs5s~yYjwqx0SsujPgTKNTO5SYIBZVUirr1Zr5fXpmLet0NBxXQdAGVA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jamanetwork.com\/ama\/content_public\/journal\/jama\/0\/joi260067t2_1780944934.1277.png?Expires=1784151041&amp;Signature=ms9FHYZEQaOG9ajelWR7LjXPDdyUA5BsvLWqaa-RFPYhPmX0flDHCiJ9hdRSo787AsoVzlmXd7SbKabxzRv0tdlNW4YzGuKo06FkMyWkX68XddYJeSqYgvbWruw9fhnO2AvkhF-0w0sQJzJDgZmEbfhXH2j6scRPsG-~35K4cRsr55Vuaoi9XKwBt2P77teYR6G5s4KPTZvl1KtwP~dQioLfAZCURc5jwep6HRIgyBFPTneJgr3Q8VUU7i1zLCmwGHhNB7RbBq8cslhbzu3GuXa8AC56u4xxZaQT43~~ASpb42aL9m4-Uej09tfdJLeYeNF1fth8wgdJxW-aRlJwoQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jamanetwork.com\/ama\/content_public\/journal\/jama\/0\/joi260067t3_1780944934.1527.png?Expires=1784151042&amp;Signature=XYIpBoOrqInRDEscjgjXjma7KSTp7RQtnlty0UwaqhpAD~t2c~3Oqg2qGd~9F3q7~sw3f8itIQobA7bLzUSWRaMS-fM-Reuk8ZjxS0m8u~3n-7drojyD0ZvRlqdEeXfHin8-bmHaxvQShNJpxqsX4OKwvbFqQYAv-ospqnFT9Qngu5IW4Bg2xaIYhgG7nstZRcF~Np9rru8vr~6n777r~TTijHEsMAKMoyi5wP3HIDfAbNgszQMXqCeRdNvBC0hGdWlZ0JBhTLX3WcaXUfjmtIwETL4SU~KkoXyBaMUh2b2y4JYbPeH5t4cX~e1syMgz0wNnnh-5926cSrftwEn48w__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conclusions and Relevance<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;Among patients with severe burn injury, high-dose intravenous vitamin C did not reduce 28-day mortality and persistent organ dysfunction and is possibly harmful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trial Registration<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT04138394?id=NCT04138394&amp;viewType=Card&amp;rank=1\">NCT04138394<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Original Investigation&nbsp; Caring for the Critically  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32,23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31128"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31128"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31129,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31128\/revisions\/31129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}