{"id":30888,"date":"2026-08-03T04:08:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T20:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=30888"},"modified":"2026-08-03T05:26:58","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T21:26:58","slug":"nejm%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e9%ab%98%e5%8d%b1pci%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a6%e5%bf%83%e5%ae%a4%e5%87%8f%e8%b4%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=30888","title":{"rendered":"[NEJM\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587]\uff1a\u9ad8\u5371PCI\u7684\u5de6\u5fc3\u5ba4\u5378\u8d1f\u8377"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/browse\/nejm-article-type\/original-article\">ORIGINAL ARTICLE<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Left Ventricular Unloading in High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Divaka&nbsp;Perera,&nbsp;Matthew&nbsp;Ryan,&nbsp;Saad M.&nbsp;Ezad,&nbsp;et al<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N Engl J Med&nbsp;2026;394:1779-1789<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">DOI: 10.1056\/NEJMoa2515704<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abstract<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">BACKGROUND<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Complex percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with severely impaired left ventricular function carries a high risk of death and complications. Whether percutaneous left ventricular unloading improves outcomes remains unclear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">METHODS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>We randomly assigned 300 patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction and extensive coronary artery disease in a 1:1 ratio to a strategy of elective unloading with a microaxial flow pump or to standard care during planned complex PCI. The primary outcome was a hierarchical composite that included death from any cause, disabling stroke, spontaneous myocardial infarction, hospitalization for cardiovascular causes, or periprocedural myocardial injury at a minimum of 12 months, as analyzed according to a win ratio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RESULTS<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A total of 148 patients were assigned to receive a microaxial flow pump and 152 to receive standard care. At a median of 22 months (interquartile range, 16 to 30), 36.6% of pairwise comparisons favored the microaxial flow pump, and 43.0% favored standard care (win ratio, 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63 to 1.15; difference, \u22126.4 percentage points; P=0.30). Death from any cause occurred in 47 patients in the microaxial-flow-pump group and 33 in the standard-care group (hazard ratio, 1.54; 95% CI, 0.99 to 2.41). There was no material between-group difference in the risk of bleeding or vascular complications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f1.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2225\" height=\"1988\" src=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30889\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"701\" src=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-1024x701.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30890\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-1024x701.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-768x526.jpg 768w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-1536x1051.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f2-2048x1402.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-1024x834.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30891\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-1024x834.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-768x626.jpg 768w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-1536x1251.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_f3-2048x1669.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"565\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-565x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30892\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-565x1024.jpg 565w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-166x300.jpg 166w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-768x1391.jpg 768w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-848x1536.jpg 848w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-1130x2048.jpg 1130w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t1-scaled.jpg 1413w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1008\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2-1008x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30893\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2-1008x1024.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2-295x300.jpg 295w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2-768x780.jpg 768w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2-1512x1536.jpg 1512w, https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/nejmoa2515704_t2.jpg 1711w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1008px) 100vw, 1008px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CONCLUSIONS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Among patients with severely impaired left ventricular function undergoing complex PCI, elective left ventricular unloading with a microaxial flow pump did not reduce the risk of major adverse clinical outcomes at a minimum of 12 months. (Funded by the U.K. National Institute for Health and Care Research; CHIP-BCIS3 ClinicalTrials.gov number,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT05003817\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NCT05003817<\/a>.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ORIGINAL ARTICLE Left Ventricular Unloading in High-Ris [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32,23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30888"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30888"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30898,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30888\/revisions\/30898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}