{"id":22573,"date":"2022-10-01T04:20:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-30T20:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=22573"},"modified":"2022-10-01T08:09:51","modified_gmt":"2022-10-01T00:09:51","slug":"nejm%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9a%e8%be%be%e6%a0%bc%e5%88%97%e5%87%80%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e5%b0%84%e8%a1%80%e5%88%86%e6%95%b0%e8%bd%bb%e5%ba%a6%e9%99%8d%e4%bd%8e%e6%88%96%e5%b0%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=22573","title":{"rendered":"[NEJM\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587]\uff1a\u8fbe\u683c\u5217\u51c0\u6cbb\u7597\u5c04\u8840\u5206\u6570\u8f7b\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u6216\u5c04\u8840\u5206\u6570\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u5fc3\u8870"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/medical-articles\/original-article\" class=\"\">ORIGINAL ARTICLE<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure with Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scott D. Solomon, John J.V. McMurray, Brian Claggett,\u00a0et al<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N Engl J Med August 27, 2022<br \/>DOI: 10.1056\/NEJMoa2206286<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Abstract<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">BACKGROUND<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Sodium\u2013glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors reduce the risk of hospitalization for heart failure and cardiovascular death among patients with chronic heart failure and a left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less. Whether SGLT2 inhibitors are effective in patients with a higher left ventricular ejection fraction remains less certain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">METHODS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>We randomly assigned 6263 patients with heart failure and a left ventricular ejection fraction of more than 40% to receive dapagliflozin (at a dose of 10 mg once daily) or matching placebo, in addition to usual therapy. The primary outcome was a composite of worsening heart failure (which was defined as either an unplanned hospitalization for heart failure or an urgent visit for heart failure) or cardiovascular death, as assessed in a time-to-event analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RESULTS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Over a median of 2.3 years, the primary outcome occurred in 512 of 3131 patients (16.4%) in the dapagliflozin group and in 610 of 3132 patients (19.5%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.82; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.73 to 0.92; P&lt;0.001). Worsening heart failure occurred in 368 patients (11.8%) in the dapagliflozin group and in 455 patients (14.5%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.69 to 0.91); cardiovascular death occurred in 231 patients (7.4%) and 261 patients (8.3%), respectively (hazard ratio, 0.88; 95% CI, 0.74 to 1.05). Total events and symptom burden were lower in the dapagliflozin group than in the placebo group. Results were similar among patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 60% or more and those with a left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 60%, and results were similar in prespecified subgroups, including patients with or without diabetes. The incidence of adverse events was similar in the two groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/na101\/home\/literatum\/publisher\/mms\/journals\/content\/nejm\/0\/nejm.ahead-of-print\/nejmoa2206286\/20220822\/images\/img_xlarge\/nejmoa2206286_t1.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/na101\/home\/literatum\/publisher\/mms\/journals\/content\/nejm\/0\/nejm.ahead-of-print\/nejmoa2206286\/20220822\/images\/img_xlarge\/nejmoa2206286_t2.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/na101\/home\/literatum\/publisher\/mms\/journals\/content\/nejm\/0\/nejm.ahead-of-print\/nejmoa2206286\/20220822\/images\/img_xlarge\/nejmoa2206286_f1.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/na101\/home\/literatum\/publisher\/mms\/journals\/content\/nejm\/0\/nejm.ahead-of-print\/nejmoa2206286\/20220822\/images\/img_xlarge\/nejmoa2206286_f2.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">CONCLUSIONS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Dapagliflozin reduced the combined risk of worsening heart failure or cardiovascular death among patients with heart failure and a mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction. (Funded by AstraZeneca; DELIVER ClinicalTrials.gov number,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT03619213\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NCT03619213. opens in new tab<\/a>.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ORIGINAL ARTICLE Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure with Mi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32,23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22573"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22573"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22573\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22901,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22573\/revisions\/22901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}