{"id":20740,"date":"2021-12-11T05:34:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-10T21:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=20740"},"modified":"2021-12-11T08:41:02","modified_gmt":"2021-12-11T00:41:02","slug":"lancet%e5%8f%91%e8%a1%a8%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87-%e9%98%bf%e5%8f%b8%e5%8c%b9%e6%9e%97%e6%b2%bb%e7%96%97%e6%96%b0%e5%86%a0%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e4%bd%8f%e9%99%a2%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/?p=20740","title":{"rendered":"[Lancet\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587]: \u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u6cbb\u7597\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>ARTICLES|<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/onlinefirst\">ONLINE FIRST<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Aspirin in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RECOVERY Collaborative Group<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lancet Published: November 17, 2021<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(21)01825-0\/fulltext#\">DOI:<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01825-0\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)01825-0<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"seccestitle10\">Summary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Background<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Aspirin has been proposed as a treatment for COVID-19 on the basis of its anti-thrombotic properties. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aspirin in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Methods<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In this randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial, several possible treatments were compared with usual care in patients hospitalised with COVID-19. The trial took place at 177 hospitals in the UK, two hospitals in Indonesia, and two hospitals in Nepal. Eligible and consenting adults were randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either usual standard of care plus 150 mg aspirin once per day until discharge or usual standard of care alone using web-based simple (unstratified) randomisation with allocation concealment. The primary outcome was 28 day mortality. All analyses were done by intention to treat. The trial is registered with ISRCTN (50189673) and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ClinicalTrials.gov<\/a>&nbsp;(<a href=\"http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT04381936\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NCT04381936<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Findings<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Between Nov 1, 2020, and March 21, 2021, 14\u2009892 (66%) of 22\u2009560 patients enrolled into the RECOVERY trial were eligible to be randomly allocated to aspirin. 7351 patients were randomly allocated (1:1) to receive aspirin and 7541 patients to receive usual care alone. Overall, 1222 (17%) of 7351 patients allocated to aspirin and 1299 (17%) of 7541 patients allocated to usual care died within 28 days (rate ratio 0\u00b796, 95% CI 0\u00b789\u20131\u00b704; p=0\u00b735). Consistent results were seen in all prespecified subgroups of patients. Patients allocated to aspirin had a slightly shorter duration of hospitalisation (median 8 days, IQR 5 to &gt;28,&nbsp;<em>vs<\/em>&nbsp;9 days, IQR 5 to &gt;28) and a higher proportion were discharged from hospital alive within 28 days (75%&nbsp;<em>vs<\/em>&nbsp;74%; rate ratio 1\u00b706, 95% CI 1\u00b702\u20131\u00b710; p=0\u00b70062). Among patients not on invasive mechanical ventilation at baseline, there was no significant difference in the proportion meeting the composite endpoint of invasive mechanical ventilation or death (21%&nbsp;<em>vs<\/em>&nbsp;22%; risk ratio 0\u00b796, 95% CI 0\u00b790\u20131\u00b703; p=0\u00b723). Aspirin use was associated with a reduction in thrombotic events (4\u00b76%&nbsp;<em>vs<\/em>&nbsp;5\u00b73%; absolute reduction 0\u00b76%, SE 0\u00b74%) and an increase in major bleeding events (1\u00b76%&nbsp;<em>vs<\/em>&nbsp;1\u00b70%; absolute increase 0\u00b76%, SE 0\u00b72%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/els-jbs-prod-cdn.jbs.elsevierhealth.com\/cms\/attachment\/1dea11d6-dd1c-4d05-9ae2-00d0314306e8\/gr1.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/els-jbs-prod-cdn.jbs.elsevierhealth.com\/cms\/attachment\/84ce9bdb-d4e9-4c41-bbb1-68b1319025b4\/gr2.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/els-jbs-prod-cdn.jbs.elsevierhealth.com\/cms\/attachment\/92f5c2a0-9605-47c0-b926-894f6b5a78c9\/gr3.gif\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Interpretation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In patients hospitalised with COVID-19, aspirin was not associated with reductions in 28 day mortality or in the risk of progressing to invasive mechanical ventilation or death, but was associated with a small increase in the rate of being discharged alive within 28 days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Funding<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>UK Research and Innovation (Medical Research Council), National Institute of Health Research, and the Wellcome Trust through the COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ARTICLES|ONLINE FIRST Aspirin in patients admitted to h [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[32,23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20740"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20740"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20740\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20741,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20740\/revisions\/20741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csccm.org.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}